Over 200 SEOs took the State of AI Search Optimization survey (one lucky participant was selected as the giveaway winner) answering about the AI search optimization practices, goals, metrics, challenges, tools and much more, and the results are now in.
What’s the state of AI Search Optimization based on +200 Senior SEO specialists’ perspectives?

Here are the top learnings from the survey’s answers:
1. AI visibility is now a concern for almost everyone
* 91% of SEOs reported that decision-makers or clients have asked about their company’s AI search visibility in the past year.
* That means this is no longer an experimental or optional topic — it’s part of the conversation at leadership level.
2. Traditional search still dominates revenue, AI search’s share is small (for now)
* For the majority, AI platforms (ChatGPT etc.) account for 0-5% of site revenue.
* Meanwhile, traditional search (Google etc.) remains the main revenue driver.
3. Most SEO teams are owning AI Search Optimization, but dedicated strategy is still uncommon
* ~75% say the SEO team or specialists are in charge of AI search strategy.
* Yet only ~35% have a dedicated AI search optimization strategy for all or most of their sites; ~33% have plans but haven’t done so yet.
4. Many have already re-prioritized or expanded SEO processes to include AI search work
* ~47% said they have changed or expanded their SEO process for most/all sites.
* Another ~24% have done so in a few sites.
5. Key focus areas / tactics for optimizing for AI search are emerging
The survey identified several high-priority actions people are doing or planning, including:
* Schema & structured data (e.g. FAQ, Product, HowTo).
* Content restructuring for retrieval: chunking, TL;DRs, FAQs, Q&A, more passage-level answer formats.
* Enhancing technical accessibility (crawlability, JS audits, ensuring LLM access, Core Web Vitals etc).
* Brand mentions / citations, authority building (including via platforms like Reddit, Wikipedia, UGC) to help be picked up by AI systems.
* Improved tracking / measurement: using AI visibility tools, metrics to measure performance in AI search.
6. Mindset divide: Fundamental SEO vs. Proactive AI-centred strategy
* Some SEOs are sticking with traditional SEO fundamentals, while others are actively reworking for AI search surfaces.
* Having a proactive strategy seems correlated with being more prepared and perhaps gaining early benefits.
7. Challenges & implications
* Because AI visibility is being asked of SEO teams, there’s more pressure to deliver, but many teams don’t yet have mature strategies, measurement, or resourcing. (Implicit in the gaps between what is asked vs what is done).
* The revenue impact of AI search remains small — so ROI measurement and expectations are key; overpromising may lead to disappointment.
What do these results tell us?
Andrea Volpini, CEO and Co-founder of WordLift, says:
“What this survey makes clear is that AI search optimization is still a nascent discipline: a breath of fresh air after 25 years of relatively stable search evolution.
Yes, revenue impact is beginning to show, but we’re far from building the kind of 3X ROAS SEO needs to remain competitive with paid. Too many moving parts remain, and the dynamics are shifting fast as search emerge as a key function of today’s AI intelligence.
The encouraging piece is that the industry is adapting; yet the takeaway is simple: proactiveness will make the difference. Those leaning in early will define the playbook, while the rest will be left catching up. W
When clients, teams show up to us telling us they need to radically change what they have been doing for years I know we are a fit and they are on the right track.”
Insightful? Let’s go through all of the answers also featuring experienced SEO specialists commentary.
42 %
SEO Manager / Director / Lead
90 answers
35 %
SEO Specialist
73 answers
7 %
General Digital Marketer
14 answers
5 %
Business / website owner
11 answers
4 %
Another role
8 answers
3 %
Content Marketer
7 answers
2 %
GEO / AEO / AI Search Optimization Specialist
4 answers
1 %
Product Marketer
2 answers
1 %
Other in Digital Marketing [Digital PR, Social Media, etc.]
2 answers
29 %
Agency Side
61 answers
21 %
Independent Consultant / Freelance
44 answers
25 %
Ecommerce / Marketplaces
55 answers
24 %
SaaS / Tech
51 answers
8 %
Publishing / Media
16 answers
7 %
Finance / FinTech
15 answers
7 %
Travel / Hospitality
14 answers
4 %
Healthcare / Pharma
8 answers
3 %
Education / EdTech
6 answers
3 %
Nonprofit / Government / Institutions
6 answers
Most popular locations of respondents:
- United States of America: 61
- United Kingdom: 30
- Germany: 13
- India: 13
- Spain: 13
- Australia: 9
- Canada: 7
- Italy: 7
- France: 6
- Ireland: 4
- Austria: 3
- Brazil: 3
- Mexico: 3
- New Zealand: 3
- Romania: 3
- Belgium: 2
- Netherlands: 2
- Poland: 2
- South Africa: 2
- Sweden: 2
- Switzerland: 2
- Vietnam: 2
33 %
Yes, +15 Years
69 answers
27 %
Yes, From 10-15 Years
57 answers
19 %
Yes, From 5-10 Years
41 answers
18 %
Yes, From 2-5 Years
38 answers
3 %
Yes, Less than 2 Years
6 answers
0 %
No Experience
0 answers
About these results SEO Consultants say:
- Kevin Indig, Growth Advisor and Author of Growth Memo:
“+90% of participants say they were asked about the company’s AI Visibility over the last year. AI is a topic for everyone. And the weakest answer you can give is “just do good SEO” – even if that might be true! I think this is an opportunity to get SEO tickets done that collected dust in the backlog for years, maybe even getting bigger budgets.” - Orit Mutznik, Head of Organic Channels at Farfetch:
“Absolutely. I don’t know any senior SEO leader in any vertical who has not been asked about how their brand can get surfaced on AI search. The role of the in-house (and agency) SEO in this new era of AI search is to align expectations with the senior leadership team and come up with a plan that balances AI-search readiness whilst not losing focus on core SEO initiatives, that according to this survey still constitute over 95% of the ROI of SEO, and probably the same percentage describes the overlap with “traditional” SEO best practices. Given that the percentage of AI search traffic and revenue is still up to 5% (or much less) for the website, it is important to keep a rapport of AI search trends with leadership, focus on attribution, keep an open mind on continuous testing on AI search, whilst continuing with showcasing growth from initiatives related to both AI and traditional search”
About these results, SEO specialists say:
- Magdalena Baciu, Founder & AI Search Optimization Strategist at On Target AI:
“Most marketers I know call it “AI Search Optimisation” as well. It’s simple, straightforward, and easy to understand. And that’s even more important for decision makers who are not involved in the day-to-day activities. To me, this is the term that makes the most sense.” - Clara Soteras, SEO and Digital Strategy for News Publishers Consultant:
“I’m really surprised by how clients are referring to AI optimization, often just calling it “AI search optimization” or even “SEO for AI platforms.” The reality is that terms like GEO, AEO, or LLMO have largely been invented by the industry itself for marketing purposes. This risks confusing clients into thinking that all the optimization done until now is no longer relevant—which is not the case. In fact, many professionals in the field, myself included, believe the real focus should be on strengthening brand presence and becoming recognized as a trusted authority.”
36 %
AI Search Optimization
75 answers
27 %
Just as "SEO" for AI platforms
57 answers
0 %
Relevance Engineering
0 answers
About these results, SEO specialists say:
- Jono Alderson, technical SEO Consultant:
“It’s striking that 75% of companies put AI search under the SEO team, with almost nobody giving it dedicated, cross-disciplinary ownership. That frames this as a tactical extension of SEO (about markup, mentions, visibility), when in reality AI systems are reading the whole ecosystem: press, social, reviews, behaviour. If we treat this as just another ticket on the SEO backlog, we miss the point. AI search optimization needs executive-level stewardship that connects SEO, PR, brand, content, and product into a single, governed strategy.” - Clara Soteras, SEO and Digital Strategy for News Publishers Consultant:
“As we can see, 75% of the responses indicate that SEO teams are considered responsible for AI Optimization within companies. SEOs have always been the ones expected to bring innovation and lead change, and this highlights that SEO goes far beyond pure optimization. It’s about business, strategy and brand.”
75 %
The SEO Team / Specialists
158 answers
11 %
No one is in charge
23 answers
6 %
Broader Digital / Growth Marketer
13 answers
2 %
Dedicated AI Search Optimization Specialists / Team
5 answers
2 %
Product Manager
3 answers
About these results, Gianluca Fiorelli, International SEO Consultant, says:
“The results of the poll confirm that the revenue impact of AI Search is still very small in the vast majority of the cases. A good reminder that SEOs should not abandon and stopping to put all their attention to classic search, while working on optimizing and improving the websites’ visibility for the new search surfaces.”
0 %
+90% of site revenue
0 answers
0 %
70%-90% of site revenue
0 answers
0 %
50%-70% of site revenue
0 answers
0 %
30%-50% of site revenue
0 answers
3 %
15%-30% of site revenue
6 answers
5 %
5%-15% of site revenue
10 answers
62 %
0%-5% of site revenue
132 answers
30 %
I have no idea
63 answers
9 %
+90% of site revenue
18 answers
15 %
70%-90% of site revenue
31 answers
23 %
50%-70% of site revenue
51 answers
22 %
30%-50% of site revenue
46 answers
12 %
15%-30% of site revenue
25 answers
7 %
5%-15% of site revenue
14 answers
2 %
0%-5% of site revenue
4 answers
10 %
I have no idea
22 answers
About these answers, Lily Ray, VP of SEO Strategy and Research at Amsive, says:
“We have launched an “AEO” (answer engine optimization) offering at Amsive for clients who want extra reporting, insights, strategy and new tactics to specifically boost AI search visibility. While many approaches are similar to our existing SEO offering, the tooling, competitive landscape, reporting and insights have evolved.”
47 %
Yes, I have for all or most of the sites I work with
100 answers
24 %
Yes, I have for very few of the sites I work with
50 answers
23 %
Not yet, but with plans to do it
48 answers
4 %
Not yet, and without plans to do it
9 answers
1 %
I don't know
2 answers
About the results, Metehan Yesilyurt, Chief Growth Officer at AEO Vision, says:
“The survey results highlight that 35% already have AI search optimization strategies in place for most sites, and 33% are actively planning to develop them, showing strong momentum in this area. From my side, yes, I’ve built dedicated strategies for most of the brands I work with, structured around three core pillars: Citation Engineering, Entity & Embedding Coverage, and AI-Friendly Content Workflows, ensuring consistent visibility across AI search engines.”
35 %
Yes, there is for all or most of the sites I work
73 answers
33 %
Not yet, but with plans to create it
70 answers
16 %
Yes, there is, for very few of the sites I work
34 answers
13 %
Not yet, and without plans to create it
27 answers
2 %
I don't know
5 answers
Key Themes
- Schema & structured data (most frequent mention).
- Digital PR & citations (Reddit, Wikipedia, UGC, listicles, directories).
- Content restructuring for retrieval (chunking, TL;DRs, FAQs, Q&A).
- Tracking & measurement (AI visibility tools, GA4 setups).
- Brand building & authority (EEAT, cross-platform presence).
- Technical accessibility (bot access, CSR/JS audits, Core Web Vitals).
- Emerging GEO practices (query fan-out, retrievability scoring, semantic triples).
- Split in mindset → proactive adopters vs “stick to SEO fundamentals.”
1. Technical SEO & Crawlability for LLMs
- Ensuring bot/LLM access (robots.txt, llms.txt, crawl logs, JS audits).
- Reducing reliance on CSR, improving server performance, Core Web Vitals, TTFB.
- Auditing crawlability and indexability specifically for AI agents.
- Chunking content for retrieval and summarization.
- Fan-out simulation and clustering tests.
- Semantic HTML and interpretability checks.
2. Schema, Structured Data & Entity Optimization
- Heavy emphasis on schema (Organization, FAQ, Product, HowTo, ItemList, Local Business, etc.).
- Strengthening entity clarity, triples, and semantic completeness.
- Optimizing for Knowledge Graphs and entity-driven connections.
- Expanding structured data to all content types, FAQs, reviews, and local pages.
- Increasing adoption of semantic clustering, entity mapping, and topical hubs.
3. Content Structure & Formats for AI Retrieval
- Direct answer formats: TL;DR sections, FAQs, Q&A, summaries, bullet points.
- Breaking content into smaller, AI-digestible sections.
- Query fan-out coverage (breadth and depth of related questions).
- Reorganizing content pillars, topical maps, and glossary/listicle style content.
- Testing semantic triples, answer-first design, and passage-level optimization.
- Multimodal content (video, tables, timelines, graphics, etc.).
4. Brand Mentions, Citations & Authority Building
- Strong push on Digital PR and authoritative media placements.
- Focusing on mentions in platforms commonly cited by LLMs: Reddit, Wikipedia, LinkedIn, YouTube, listicles, directories (Yelp, TripAdvisor, BBB, Angi’s, etc.).
- Diversifying reviews across multiple platforms (not only Google).
- Targeting roundup pages, comparison articles, expert quotes, and UGC forums.
- Protecting brand presence across multiple ecosystems for consistency.
- Some even exploring buying mentions/placements on cited sources.
5. Analytics, Tracking & Measurement
- Setting up dashboards for AI search visibility (GA4 AI traffic segments, Profound, Peec.ai, BrightEdge, Ahrefs).
- Tracking citations, mentions, share of voice across ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini, etc.
- Analyzing which landing pages are getting AI referrals vs. not, and reverse-engineering differences.
- Defining new KPIs for AI search (citation rate, AI mentions, prompt coverage).
- Running experiments comparing traditional SEO vs AI-optimized pages.
6. Content & Brand Strategy Alignment
- Building topical authority and long-term brand visibility.
- Adjusting keyword research → query fan-out & intent coverage.
- Shifting to thematic clusters and authority signals instead of keyword chasing.
- Doubling down on EEAT (authorship, bios, recency, fact-checking, brand voice).
- Integrated strategies with PR, social, and content marketing for co-occurrence.
- Emphasis on recency + authority as signals for AI inclusion.
7. AI-Specific Experiments & Tools
- Creating GEO/AI-Search guidelines for writers.
- Testing AI citation/retrieval audits, “Language Radar” retrievability scoring.
- Prompt testing against AI platforms to see what content is surfaced.
- Adding agentic or interactive content (tools, calculators, custom chatbots).
- Prototyping new AI workflows: relevance engineering, cosine similarity, MCP/WordLift knowledge graphs.
- Testing semantic clustering, relevance scoring, and retrieval pipeline adjustments (dense + sparse hybrid).
8. Skepticism / Minimal Investment
- A significant group sees AI search as overhyped or low-value today.
- Many prioritize “getting the SEO basics right” (content, internal linking, backlinks) and see it as enough for both SEO + AI.
- Some explicitly deprioritize AI optimization, focusing only on scalability or other channels.
- A minority expressed frustration (e.g., “AI steals content, so we stopped investing in content creation”).
About these results, SEO specialists say:
- Yagmur Simsek, Independent SEO & Content Strategist: “In the context of AI search optimization, the brand and metrics area feels especially interesting right now.Rather than relying only on traditional rankings or traffic, I’ve been paying closer attention to how brands are being mentioned, cited, and trusted across multiple platforms. These signals seem to be playing a growing role in how AI systems surface information.On the metrics side, I think we’re still in the early stages of figuring out what’s most useful. Beyond impressions or CTR, things like brand citations in AI answers, share of voice in AI tools, and sentiment could become valuable indicators.My own priority before the year ends is to review a few more AI tools that provide metrics and actionable insights for building brand authority in this shifting landscape. I want to shortlist the ones that fit best with my projects, so I can bring more consistent reporting to clients in the new year, while still staying open to testing new tools as they emerge.”
- Dan Petrovic, Director at DEJAN:
“I find it really interesting there’s not even a single mention of selection rate optimization or an equivalent term as a successor to click-through rate.
We, at DEJAN are obsessing over it and testing aggressively to understand what makes a model click… or I should say, *select* as they don’t click.
So basically if we have 20 grounding choices the model will use internal bias during its decision making process. Some sites will be filtered out as seen irrelevant and some will be included. This largely depends on model’s primary bias which can be seen once grounding is turned off.”
About this result, Bengü Sarıca Dinçer, SEO Manager of Designmodo says:
“We keep hearing the old “SEO is dead” line popping up again. Yet, this data shows a clear recognition that SEO is evolving and integrating AI. What I really like is seeing many clients, managers, and decision-makers think the same. Budgets are actually shifting toward this future, treating AI as a way to make SEO smarter, not replace it. Honestly, it feels validating because it’s exactly what I’ve been saying for months: SEO isn’t gone, it’s just expanding its toolkit by infusing AI.”
33 %
Yes, but not as an independent channel but as part of SEO
71 answers
32 %
Not yet and don't have plans
67 answers
25 %
Not yet but have plans
52 answers
5 %
I don't know
11 answers
3 %
Yes, as an independent channel and it is more than for SEO
6 answers
2 %
Yes, as an independent channel and it is less than for SEO
4 answers
About this result, Gerry White, SEO & Growth Consultant, says:
“All businesses will need to continue investing in ‘good SEO’ now is not the time to take your foot off the SEO campaigns, however the activities might shift slightly to more classical ‘house keeping’ as well as optimisation of content on and off site, reporting and research is the most challenging aspect right now, we can’t easily understand as much about user behaviour as we’ve been able to see in the past.”
31 %
Based on a personalized AI search audit and research
66 answers
27 %
Based on industry benchmarks, stats, and trends
58 answers
24 %
Based on decision-makers’ opinion or strategic priorities
51 answers
21 %
Based on available budget rather than clear criteria
44 answers
19 %
Based on competitor activity or case studies
41 answers
44 %
Yes, for some of the sites I work
92 answers
34 %
Yes, for all or most of the sites I work
72 answers
19 %
No but plan to
41 answers
3 %
No and I don't plan to
6 answers
0 %
I don't know
0 answers
27 %
Yes, both traffic and revenue for all or most of the sites I work
56 answers
23 %
No but plan to
48 answers
18 %
Yes, both traffic and revenue for some of the sites I work
39 answers
17 %
Yes, only traffic for some of the sites I work
36 answers
11 %
Yes, only traffic for all or most of the sites I work
23 answers
3 %
No and I don't plan to
6 answers
1 %
I don't know
3 answers
About these results, Gus Pelogia, Sr. SEO and AI Product Manager at Indeed, says:
The way to understand how AI surfaces are using our pages will rely a lot on AI bots. Large prompt databases are great for understanding sentiment, but if you want to analyse if your content is being used, then AI bots should give a better view than tracking prompts.
I know SEOs have a hard time getting access to log files, but this seems to be changing according to the survey. The majority of answers say that SEO professionals are using them for some or all of their websites. This could also decrease our dependency on third-party tools.
38 %
No but plan to
81 answers
24 %
Yes, for some of the sites I work
50 answers
19 %
Yes, for all or most of the sites I work
41 answers
17 %
No and I don't plan to
36 answers
2 %
I don't know
3 answers
34 %
Yes, for all or most of the sites I work
73 answers
32 %
Yes, for some of the sites I work
67 answers
26 %
No but plan to
54 answers
7 %
No and I don't plan to
15 answers
1 %
I don't know
2 answers
About this result, Gerry White, SEO & Growth Consultant, says:
“Benchmarking is a challenge, especially if you have an ambiguous brand, using tools like Sistrix to see mentions is a fantastic start, but if your brand name is something such as Apple which can be a fruit or a brand, it is very challenging to differentiate, especially if (unlike Apple) your brand name overlaps with the intent, this is common on many many brands.”
79 %
Brand visibility/mention in relevant answers
166 answers
72 %
AI search platforms traffic
151 answers
64 %
Brand inclusion in AI answers cited sites/sources
136 answers
56 %
Brand links to site from relevant answers
118 answers
51 %
AI search traffic conversion/revenue
107 answers
35 %
Brand sentiment in relevant answers
73 answers
6 %
I'm not using any
12 answers
1 %
I don't know
2 answers
The top mentioned tools are:
- Ahrefs (73 mentions)
- Google Analytics 4 (64)
- Semrush (61)
- Google Search Console (29)
- SE Ranking (22)
- ChatGPT (20)
- Profound (14)
- Screaming Frog (11)
- Google Gemini (9)
- Sistrix (9)
- Looker Studio (8)
- Peec.ai (8)
- Gumshoe (6)
- Surfer SEO (6)
- Adobe Analytics (5)
- Botify (5)
- BrightEdge (5)
- Otterly (5)
- Ziptie (5)
- DataForSEO (4)
- Plausible (4)
- Similarweb (4)
- Trakkr (4)
- Waikay (4)
- Advanced Web Ranking (3)
- Frase (3)
- Rankscale (3)
- SiteGuru (3)
- seoClarity (3)
- Authoritas (2)
- Conductor (2)
- GDDash (2)
- Hall (2)
- Make (2)
- Pi Datametrics (2)
- Promptwatch (2)
- SEOGets (2)
- SEOmonitor (2)
- SERPRecon (2)
Key Takeaways
- Visibility & citations is the most consistent near-term goal.
- Traffic & conversions is the ultimate business outcome, but fewer have concrete targets yet.
- Brand awareness & authority is seen as both a driver of visibility and an outcome in itself.
- KPIs and measurement frameworks are still evolving — many are experimenting.
- A non-trivial share are skeptical or in wait-and-see mode.
1. Visibility & Citations
- Most frequent theme.
- Goal: ensure brands/products are cited, mentioned, or included in AI Overviews / LLM answers.
- Sub-goals include:
- Visibility for specific prompts or high-intent queries.
- Increased share of voice vs competitors.
- Being listed among top sources in AI answers.
- Sustained visibility across multiple AI platforms (ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, Claude).
- Representative phrasing: “Increase visibility in LLMs,” “Get more mentions/citations,” “Be included as the authoritative source.”
2. Traffic & Conversions
- Goal: turn AI search visibility into site visits, leads, and revenue.
- Outcomes defined as:
- More referrals from AI search tools.
- Improved lead gen & conversion rates (some note AI leads convert higher than SEO leads).
- Revenue attribution from AI traffic.
- Replacing lost organic search traffic with AI-driven visibility.
- Representative phrasing: “Drive more sales,” “Increase site visits and conversions from AI platforms,” “50% growth in AI traffic and 20 qualified leads.”
3. Brand Awareness, Authority & Sentiment
- Goal: strengthen brand reputation and trust signals within AI ecosystems.
- Outcomes:
- Improved brand sentiment.
- Recognition as a trusted or expert source.
- Becoming the go-to authority in the niche.
- Building long-term brand choice preference when AI presents options.
- Representative phrasing: “Increase brand relevance and sentiment,” “Best sentiment score among competitors,” “Thought leadership.”
4. Competitive Advantage
- Goal: stay ahead of or beat competitors in AI search.
- Includes:
- Higher visibility than rivals in AI answers.
- Benchmarking share of voice and mentions against competition.
- Early mover advantage (“be the first in our industry to achieve AI visibility”).
- Representative phrasing: “Stay ahead of the competition,” “Gain greater share of mentions vs competitors.”
5. Readiness & Future-proofing
- Goal: be prepared as AI search grows, even if traffic value is small today.
- Includes:
- Becoming “AI-search ready.”
- Monitoring activity to understand footprint.
- Establishing methodology and KPIs (share of voice, citations, brand accuracy).
- Learning and testing while the landscape evolves.
- Representative phrasing: “Test and learn,” “Do basics and monitor,” “Ensure readiness for increased AI usage.”
6. Measurement & KPIs
- Goal: establish clear tracking and metrics for AI search efforts.
- Common KPIs:
- Number of citations / mentions.
- Share of voice vs competitors.
- Sentiment score.
- Visibility percentage in AI answers.
- GA4-tracked traffic & conversions from AI referrers.
- Representative phrasing: “New KPIs and leads,” “Measure AI traffic attribution monthly,” “Percentage increases in visibility and share of sentiment.”
7. Skepticism / No Clear Goals
- A meaningful minority expressed no agreed goals yet.
- Reasons:
- Too early, too little business value.
- Lack of tools or reliable measurement.
- Leadership confusion or low budgets.
- Some are only “watching” or “waiting for the dust to settle.”
- Representative phrasing: “None agreed currently,” “No plan yet,” “Still discussing.”
About these results, Alex Moss, Principal SEO at Yoast and Co-Founder & Director at FireCask, says:
“Something that I noticed here is that the emergence of AI visibility brings concern and anxiety for a lot of SEOs. Yes, the current shift of the landscape is at its most dramatic in a generation – but this should not worry us but instead, as Search marketers, excite us all. The expertise we have all collected over the years will only add more value to wider business objectives as people at board level will take these skills more seriously for us to lead.”
Key Takeaways
- Measurement is the bottleneck. The absence of trusted visibility/attribution frameworks is the #1 blocker.
- Volatility is real. Personalization and fast model shifts make benchmarking and forecasting hard.
- Money + momentum. Tool costs and scarce resources stall action, especially for SMBs.
- Education first. Winning buy-in requires reframing KPIs and resetting expectations beyond “rankings.”
- Playbooks emerging. Teams want evidence-backed tactics that integrate SEO fundamentals with GEO specifics.
1) Measurement, Tracking & Attribution (most cited)
- No reliable way to measure AI visibility, traffic, or conversions; volatile/ephemeral citations (“citation drift”).
- Lack of standardized KPIs, benchmarks, or historical baselines; difficulty forecasting.
- Limited/refused data from AI platforms; incomplete referrers; tool output uncertainty/hallucination risk.
- GA4 setup gaps; server-log access issues; last-click models misalign with AI discovery.
- “Are we visible for the same prompts users see?” (personalization/variance breaks comparability).
2) Data Transparency & Platform Variability
- Black-box behavior of AIO/LLMs; no ranking analog; inconsistent results by user, login state, history, location.
- Rapid model changes; moving goalposts; low signal-to-noise; contradictory public guidance.
- Different engines (ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity) behave differently; “AI Mode” changed the baseline.
3) Budget, Tooling & Resourcing
- Cost of AI visibility/monitoring tools; uncertain ROI → procurement pushback.
- Limited headcount/time; competing priorities; approval bottlenecks.
- Small-business constraints; clients expect results without funding.
4) Stakeholder Education, Buy-in & Expectation Management
- Leadership confusion, hype fatigue, “shiny object syndrome,” or skepticism.
- Misaligned expectations (still think in keywords/rankings; want certainty the channel can’t provide yet).
- Need to reframe success (share of voice, citations, qualified leads) vs legacy pageview metrics.
5) Strategy Clarity & Know-How
- Unclear what truly moves the needle (content vs schema vs entities vs offsite).
- Lack of trusted playbooks, reliable case studies; heavy “test & learn.”
- Balancing SEO fundamentals with GEO/AIO specifics; integrating with PR/social/UGC.
6) Low/Unpredictable Business Impact Today
- Low AI referral traffic in many niches; hard to justify investment.
- Dominance of large brands/UGC (e.g., Reddit) crowding out smaller sites.
- YMYL/regulated categories need expensive experts/PR to build trust.
7) Org/Process Friction
- Prioritization challenges; slow implementation; cross-team coordination (PR, social, product).
- Scaling approvals; content ops not set up for chunking/FAQ/entity work.
- Offsite gaps (few directory/review/citation specialists).
8) Ethical/Brand & Market Risks
- Concerns about AI’s environmental impact and content homogenization.
- IP protection vs openness (how much to expose to bots); partial content restriction.
- Fear of undermining quality/human-centric content to chase machine retrievability.
9) Market/External Constraints
- Products too new to appear in training data; regional rollout gaps for AI features.
- EMD legacy issues; need to re-establish brand legitimacy.
- Competitive paid inclusion and “who to trust” in a noisy vendor landscape.
About these results, Chris Green, Technical Director and Senior Consultant at Torque, says:
“The reporting challenge for AI search has two key gaps we have to bridge, the first – tools – is one which will develop quickly, but you need to be ready/open to the fact the tools we’re using now aren’t likely to be the tools we’re using tomorrow. This will be quite disruptive for many businesses, but we have to accept that this area is still in its infancy.
The second, and larger problem by far, is that of attribution. SEO has never been great at winning attributions from other channels, yet still most businesses still expect the reporting to be detailed and complete because it is digital. In the immediate short term, we need to be ready to re-educate around expectations as attribution to clicks (not even revenue) IS going to get worse. Part of this is how we put in a compelling case that fewer clicks does not mean that the channel is failing.”
AUTHOR Aleyda Solís
Aleyda Solis is an SEO and AI Search consultant and the founder of Orainti, a boutique consultancy advising some of the world's leading brands on organic growth. One of the most followed organic search specialists and most sought-after SEO and AI Search Optimization speakers, she's the maker behind SEOFOMO, the weekly newsletter read across the SEO industry, and its sister publications AI Marketers and MarketingFOMO, plus the free Learning SEO and Learning AI Search roadmaps that have helped thousands break into the field. She also runs SEOFOMO News, the SEOFOMO Meetups, and the Crawling Mondays video series and is the co-founder of Finchling, a PR story opportunities platform.

Join +45,000 SEOs already subscribed to SEOFOMO